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之前只在群里跟微博上發了~忘了還有考研幫,哈哈 現在補上
【翻譯碩士英語】
一、詞匯語法題(30\\\')
part Ⅰ 20道選擇題(20\\\')
均為詞語辨析 形近或者意近(單詞難度不大不到專八難度 但是選對不容易)
part Ⅱ 10道改錯選擇題(10\\\')
就是一個句子中有四處劃線 分別為ABCD 選出其中錯誤的一項 可參考北航的改錯題
(ps :今年很烏龍的一個地方 題目是英文的 里面提到讓考生選出錯誤選項并在答題卡上描黑 然而我們的答題卡是白紙 所以有考生沒理解題意誤以為要把錯誤選項改正過來。說實話,我自己也仔細看了幾遍題目生怕弄錯了)
二、閱讀題(40\\\')
前三篇都是常規的閱讀 今年閱讀材料不像往年篇幅那么長 難度介于專四專八之間 每篇5個選擇 1個2分。
最后一篇是閱讀填空題 給出一篇閱讀材料 然后五個題目 根據文章內容填空 字數要求不超過三個詞 難度專四專八之間
三、作文題(30\\\')
題目 o you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People leaving their hometowns are happier and more successful than those staying in their hometowns.
要求:三部分——第一部分點明觀點,第二部分陳述原因并舉例,第三部分總結。今年沒有字數要求很奇怪,個人認為還是300--400字比較保險。
【翻譯基礎】
一、詞條互譯
C-E(15*1\\\')
1.蘇繡
2.秋分
3.搖擺州
4.新石器時代
5.柏拉圖式愛情
6.雙創人才
7.二維碼支付
8.三原色
9.十項全能
10.跨國犯罪
11.觸摸式計算機技術
12.摩爾定律
13.民政局
14.萬隆會議
15.世衛組織
E-C(15*1\\\')
1. AI
2. CPI
3. TPP Agreement
4. Matthew Effect
5. the federal system
6. Sumerian Civilization
7. Neolithic Age
8. monsoon zone
9. administrative proceeding
10. non-tariff barrier
11. tipping point
12. radio telescope
13. Wi-Fi repeater
14. white dwarf star
15. scale-free network
(詞條方向與往年變動比較大,考完群里很多考生吐槽背了一年的日報熱詞、翻吧熱詞、盧敏熱詞幾乎沒考。)
二、段落翻譯(共四篇 漢英英漢各兩篇)
英譯漢(60\\\')
text 1
Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business.For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgment wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation.
text 2
A broken but still living bee was feebly emerging from the sand. Beguiled by its survival, I leaned down to survey the damage. The right wing was relatively intact, but the left was crumpled like a piece of paper. Nevertheless, the bee kept exercising the wings slowly up and down, as though assessing the damage. It also began to groom its sand-entrusted thorax and abdomen. Next the bee turned its attention to the bent left wing, rapidly smoothing the wing by running its legs down the length. After each straightening session, the bee buzzed its wings as if to test the lift. At last the bee felt sufficiently confident to attempt a trial flight. With an audible buzz it released its grip on the earth—and flew into a rise in the sand not more than three inches away. The little creature hit so hard that it tumbled. More frantic smoothing and flexing followed. Once more it took off, this time clearing the sand but heading straight toward a stump. Narrowly avoiding it, the bee rechecked its forward speed, circled and then drifted slowly over the mirror-like surface of the pool as if to admire its own reflection.
漢譯英(60\\\')
text 1
雙方發表了旅游合作聯合聲明,強調旅游業發展對雙方密切人文交流和社會經濟永續發展,以及為增進互信和維護地區穩定等方面彰顯的戰略意義。雙方在……方面進行了合作。(具體內容記不清了,總共只有兩句共100詞左右)
text 2
古今無數的藝術珍品,宗教的,世俗的,無名工匠的奉獻,巨星的傳世之作,在同一時空奇跡般地全部展現在眼前,我仿佛在夢游一般來到了一片凈土?!ê竺婢褪切稳葸@片凈土的美好以及自己很享受)比第一篇要長,大概180字左右
【百科知識與漢語寫作】
一、百科選擇(18*1\\\')
1.2017年8月在天津舉行的全運會是第幾屆?
2.天大以下哪個專業未進入一流學科?
3.意大利國旗三個顏色從左到右分別是?
4.草圣、畫圣、書圣、詩圣分別是?
5.以下那部不是奧斯卡 王爾德的作品?
6.義陽三關指的是哪三關?
7.客家話與閩南話分別以哪個為代表?
8.雕版印刷術與活字印刷術分別于哪個朝代發明?
9.中醫中的五體指?
10.太陽系中肉眼可見的五大行星?
11.《全唐詩》由哪個哪個朝代人編著?
12.四川有我國唯一的哪個少數民族聚居地?
13.百味之首是?
14.“蜃樓疑海上,鳥道沒云中”形容的是哪一座寺廟?
15. 《西廂記》中“碧云天,黃花地,西風緊,北雁南飛。曉來誰染霜林醉?總是離人淚?!?源自于下面哪首詩詞?
16. 世界三大男高音中的多明戈、卡雷拉斯是哪國人?
17. 2017年9月廈門舉行的金磚國家領導人會晤為第幾次?
18. 入選2018年俄羅斯世界杯32強的國家中沒有哪兩個?
二、名詞解釋(8*4\\\')
1.靖康之難
2.甲殼蟲樂隊
3.西學東漸
4.海綿城市
5.相機調控
6.薩德
7.江橋抗戰
8.跨太平洋伙伴關系協定
三、應用文寫作(600字左右)
十九大閉幕以來,全國全黨全民族均認真學習十九大精神。請你以“中共天津大學黨委辦公室”的名義向“各學院黨組織、室、部、處”寫一份通知,要求學習貫徹十九大精神,明確目標,將十九大精神與推進學校建設結合起來,早日把天津大學建設成“中國特色、天大品格”的世界一流大學。
ps:與2017年應用文一樣,只是把十八屆六中全會換成了十九大。
四、作文(60\\\')
材料:蜈蚣向森林中的智者猴子請教他的腿疼應該用什么辦法治療?!斑@是風濕病,”猴子說,“你的腿太多了。你應該像我這樣,只有兩條腿,就不容易得風濕病了。”“那我該怎么做才能只有兩條腿?”“不要用細節來煩擾我,”猴子回答,“智者只是給出最好的建議,解決問題則要靠你自己了?!薄吨钦咧惶峁┙ㄗh》
請自行選擇角度寫一篇議論文。800字左右。
以上就是今年的真題回憶版啦~算是比較全啦,很多記在準考證上的,所以記得比較多~備考經驗等過幾天再寫啦
希望對學弟學妹有所幫助!
來源: 天大mti 翻譯碩士三門真題回憶來自Android客戶端 |
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